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Japan Seeks Strategic Partnership with ASEAN
KUALA LUMPUR, Dec 9 (AFP) - Japan said Friday it
is seeking to forge a strategic partnership with the 10-member ASEAN
to face common challenges including economic development and the
fight against bird flu. Ten ASEAN foreign ministers, in a meeting
with their Japanese counterpart Taro Aso, asked for continued
development aid from Japan and reiterated their hope that Tokyo
would improve its relationship with Beijing. Aso said Japan supports
the role of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations as a driver
in "a vehicle of regional cooperation in East Asia." "Japan hopes
that ASEAN would sit in the driver's seat to promote East Asian
cooperation," Aso told the meeting, according to a Japanese
diplomat. Along with traditional areas of cooperation, Aso said
regional coordination was necessary to fight various new threats,
such as bird flu. "Japan and ASEAN, as equal partners, must enhance
and expand our open partnership," Aso said. "Our joint efforts would
also benefit the entire region." Japan will offer "concrete
assistance" to ASEAN on bird flu, Aso said, adding that details of
the package would be disclosed by Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi
on Tuesday. Earlier news reports said Japan would offer 100 million
dollars to set up a fund to battle the disease and fight terrorism.
Aso met ASEAN ministers ahead of next Wednesday's inaugural East
Asia Summit, which will group the leaders of ASEAN as well as
Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand and South Korea. Japan
wants to use the forum to confirm its partnership with ASEAN, Aso
said. "The East Asia Summit, which may contribute to the building of
the East Asian Community, is an important framework that should keep
its open nature, rather than becoming an exclusive forum," he said.
"It is important that at the East Asia Summit we stress the
importance of observing international rules and universal values"
such as human rights and the rule of law, he said. Malaysian Foreign
Minister Syed Hamid Albar expressed concern over the souring
Sino-Japanese relationship due to Koizumi's repeated visits to a
controversial Tokyo war shrine. China cancelled a customary meeting
of foreign ministers of China, Japan and South Korea, which was
expected on the sidelines of the ASEAN gathering. "The ASEAN plus
three (Japan, China and South Korea) must continue to function as
one of the important vehicles for building the East Asian
Community," Syed Hamid was quoted by the Japanese diplomat as
telling Aso. "Recent Japan-China relations have brought difficult
aspects to the formation of the East Asian Community. We hope that
Japan will do its utmost to improve the Japan-China relations," he
reportedly said. "We hope Japan will continue to play a constructive
role in East Asia." ASEAN leaders also called for more cooperation
with Japan in areas including anti-terror measures, natural disaster
preparedness, development issues and health, the diplomat said. "It
is important that Japan fully and thoroughly engages ASEAN," Syed
Hamid was quoted as saying. Singapore's Foreign Minister George Yeo
expressed hope that Japanese official aid and direct investment,
which sagged due to Japan's prolonged economic slump, would recover
soon. Aso and ASEAN ministers also agreed that North Korea must give
up its nuclear programs, the Japanese official said. hih/sls/mc/sm |