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US Plans Special Envoys to Boost Diplomatic,
Financial Ties with ASEAN
WASHINGTON, Aug 10, 2006 (AFP) - The United
States plans to appoint special envoys to boost diplomatic and
financial ties with rapidly growing Southeast Asia, an official in
President George W. Bush's administration said. The move is part of
Washington's bid to increase "direct engagement" with the
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) by exploring new
avenues for dialogue, cooperation and technical assistance, Deputy
Treasury Secretary Robert Kimmitt said. "The planned appointment of
an American ambassador to ASEAN is evidence of the US commitment,"
he said at a Singapore National Day reception in Washington on
Wednesday. His remarks were released Thursday. Kimmitt said that
"this year, the Treasury Department also intends to establish a post
for a financial representative to Southeast Asia." The twin plan
comes in the wake of the Bush administration's drive to give greater
emphasis to Southeast Asia, where China has made inroads on the
political, security and economic fronts in recent years. US
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Southeast Asian foreign
ministers last month signed a five-year action plan aimed at
boosting trade, investment and political ties. The appointment of a
US ambassador to ASEAN was first proposed by senior Republican
Senator Richard Lugar, who introduced a bill to that effect in the
Senate in May. The bill has the backing of many top legislators. The
United States at present has envoys at various levels in each of the
10 ASEAN member states -- Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos,
Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
But Lugar said an ambassador to look after the region as a whole
would prove crucial as ASEAN developed an integrated free-trade area
and addressed matters of common concern with the United States --
ranging from environmental and financial challenges to avian
influenza and terrorism. On Thursday, Lugar hailed the decision to
establish the position of US Ambassador for ASEAN Affairs, saying it
reflected "the strong support of the United States for strengthening
ties" with ASEAN. His bill recommends that a deputy assistant
secretary of state serve with ambassadorial rank, subject to advice
and consent of the Senate. Susan Baker, a financial expert with
years of Southeast Asian experience, would be the first financial
representative to ASEAN, Kimmitt said. Before joining the Treasury,
Baker worked in the region as a World Bank consultant, as a
financial analyst in the private sector, and with the Indonesian
Ministry of Finance through a Harvard University program. ASEAN is
the third largest export market for US products, and has received
approximately 90 billion dollars in direct American investments.
Nearly 40,000 students from Southeast Asia study in the United
States. The United States remains the biggest investor in ASEAN but
China's trade with the region -- now exceeding 130 billion dollars
per year -- could match US volume of 136 billion dollars this year,
US business officials say. pp/kd |